Keep Your Family Safe
Comparing the few electrical appliances we had in my childhood home with the smart home devices my grandchildren take for granted reminds me of innovations that have occurred during my lifetime. But one thing has not changed: the importance of electrical safety — especially when it comes to children.
My first childhood lesson in electrical safety came after getting shocked from an outlet. I don’t remember putting something in it, but I do remember my father explaining the correct way to remove cords from outlets was not by yanking on the cord, but by holding the cord’s plug and gently removing it. Today, you can put plastic safety caps on outlets to protect children from electric shock.
We often teach children that water and electricity don’t mix. While most homes have GFCI outlets installed in water-prone areas, take this lesson to heart. Keep appliances and electrical devices away from sinks, tubs, aquariums, and even potted plants, where they might come into contact with water.
Some small appliances use energy even when not in use. If a small appliance has a status light or if there’s a digital clock — like on your coffee maker, for example — it is using energy. Improve safety and avoid phantom loads by unplugging those when not in use. This also helps to prevent accidents from curious children who might pull on dangling cords. This is especially important when the appliance is plugged into an outlet at your kitchen island. Those outlets are typically at eye level with toddlers. The last thing you want is for your child to pull on a cord attached to a slow cooker that is heating tonight’s dinner.
If unplugging cords is inconvenient, install smart plugs and control appliances with voice commands or apps. Smart controls can protect phones from damage caused from overcharging. Lithium-ion batteries in many devices can be a fire hazard, explode, and release toxic gas when damaged. Inspect regularly for defects such as a change in color, shape, and odor, and dispose properly — not in the trash.
Other simple tips include using the correct wattage for bulbs in your light fixtures. LED bulbs use less wattage than traditional bulbs; they save energy and have less risk of overheating. Gain additional peace of mind by installing smoke detectors in kitchens and bedrooms. Test them regularly to make sure they are working.
Follow these tips to avoid overworking your electrical system, lower the risk of accidents, and keep your family safe.
Vicki Spencer writes on a variety of topics including gardening, electrical safety, and more.
Sources: U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, National Fire Protection Association.
